如何成功种植薰衣草

 如何成功种植薰衣草

Charles Cook

源自地中海多山、阳光充足和干燥的地区。 薰衣草 ( Lavandula sp ...)是一种备受追捧的植物,它的叶子和花朵散发着柔和而清新的香气,与宁静和纯洁有关。

它也被称为薰衣草,属于植物学上的薰衣草属。

See_also: 杜鹃花:壮观的花朵

它的名字来自于拉丁文''。 拉瓦雷 ',意思是清洗,因为它在罗马浴场和作为香水使用。

薰衣草是一种中等大小的多年生灌木,根据品种的不同,高度可达1米。 它从基部分枝,灰绿色的叶子,花期时穗状花序顶端有紫蓝色或紫色的花朵。

由于它的香气,它吸引了授粉昆虫和蜜蜂,也作为一种天然的驱虫剂来对付各种害虫。

成功种植薰衣草的技巧

1.选择一个地点 获得大量阳光的地方。

薰衣草非常耐寒和耐热,应种植在阳光充足的花园、花坛或花圃中。

它能忍受冬季的霜冻和夏季最炎热的日子。

2. 任何类型的土壤,但要有良好的排水性

我们要种植薰衣草的土壤最重要的特点是保证良好的排水结构。

在容易积水的粘土中,这些灌木不会发育,最终会死亡。 在花盆或花槽中,一定要在容器底部放上膨胀粘土。

See_also: 牡丹的独特之美

滴灌。

表示的浇水类型应该是植物底部的滴灌系统。

薰衣草一旦生长良好并生根发芽,就相当耐旱。

每年修剪。

每年都必须对薰衣草进行修剪,最好是在夏末或春初,避免在秋冬季节修剪。

这一操作对于鼓励新的生长和防止植物变得过于木质化至关重要。

修剪大约三分之一的植物,消除所有的干花及其花茎。

最常作为观赏植物的薰衣草品种

1. Lavandula stoechas (Rosemary)

  • 灌木,形状为圆形;
  • 高度可达0.5米;
  • 灰绿色的光滑叶片;
  • 短的花茎,在其顶部出现大量的花,穗状花序的顶部有三个长的苞片;
  • 开花季节为4月至6月;
  • 花朵颜色浓郁,从粉红色到紫色不等,更少见的是,可以是白色的。 它是地中海地区最广泛的薰衣草品种之一。

2. Lavandula angustifolia (Lavandula spica)

  • 形状紧凑;
  • 平滑、狭窄、灰绿色的叶子;
  • 在6-8月开花,以穗状花序的形式出现在细长的茎末端,在叶子上方发育;
  • 紫蓝色的花朵;
  • 它的高度和直径达到1米;
  • 广泛应用于香水业,并从中提取出最优质的精油。

3. Lavandula dentata (Candicans)

  • 非常多分枝的灌木;
  • 锯齿状的绿叶;
  • 整个春季和夏季间隔开花,颜色为蓝紫色,出现在长花序的末端;
  • 它的高度可达0.5米。

4. Lavandula dentata (Silver form)

  • 非常多分枝的灌木;
  • 非常芳香的银灰色叶片;
  • 丁香花在七月/八月开花;
  • 它比其他薰衣草品种达到更大的比例,高度可能超过1米。

5 ......Lavandula hybrida (Lavandula dentata) 美国 )

  • 参差不齐的灰色树叶;
  • 全年开蓝花,特别是在春天和夏天;
  • 它的高度和直径可达1米。

Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.