根喜鹊

 根喜鹊

Charles Cook

了解这种害虫的主要特征以及如何防治。

布拉格

黑鸟、长腿木虱、草原团子、草甸团子、草甸团子( 棕榈草(Tipula paludosa) 美源 (在欧洲更常见)、 T. oleracea , T. mediterranea ).

特点

成虫是棕色的,长23-25毫米,不包括腿,腿非常脆弱(经常折断),长度是身体的五倍(达2.5厘米)。 这种昆虫不像蚊子那样咬人。 幼虫被称为毛皮大衣,因为它的颜色是棕色的,而且很硬,经常被用作钓鱼的诱饵。

生物周期

它们被发现在房屋、墙壁和阴暗的地方,特别是在夏末秋初,只在白天出现。 雌性在8月中旬至9月下旬在潮湿的土壤中产卵(300-400),在那里孵化出幼虫(14天后),约35-45毫米长,灰褐色。 幼虫在夜间觅食,直到冬天。他们每年只有1-2代。

更加敏感的植物

草原植物、马铃薯、菠菜、芦笋、烟草、甘蔗、啤酒花、草莓、覆盆子和鹅莓。

See_also: 圣诞玫瑰 Helleborus, the Christmas rose

损害

幼虫对最接近地面的根、茎和叶造成损害。

生物控制

预防/agronomics方面

在排水良好的土壤和温暖的年份,攻击率较低;清除杂草,不要用腐殖土过度施肥;犁地,使幼虫和蛹可以留在表面被消灭或被天敌吃掉;使用黄色的自粘性和灯光诱捕器。

生物化学战

应用除虫菊酯的杀虫剂。

生物战

食虫鸟类和哺乳动物是这种害虫的天敌。

See_also: 7个家庭和天然肥料

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Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.