如何利用斜坡上的花园的优势

 如何利用斜坡上的花园的优势

Charles Cook

楼梯和种植坡地

斜坡、堤坝和倾斜的地方是具有巨大潜力的空间,可以用来创造兴趣点。

请看关于其使用和加强的想法和建议。

空间评价

利用和加强这些区域的流通,可能需要建造一个挡土墙。

花时间评估地形及其可能性,因为设计不良的空间和基础设施会加剧水土流失问题。

还要预见到维护方面的影响,以及你能为该项目提供多少资金。

轨道式苏拉梯,是斜面花园的廉价而坚固的解决方案

创建步骤和路径

如果空间非常陡峭,或者你想创造某种节奏和空间的组织,台阶和路径可以帮助实现这一目标。

木材是创造台阶的简单材料,以柱子的形式使用,并利用斜坡的优势。

See_also: 鹰嘴豆的种植

建造时,首先垂直放置两根柱子,根据你想要的台阶宽度进行间隔,将其埋入地下约40厘米,在表面留出约10至15厘米。

See_also: 本月最佳水果: 佩拉梅朗

如果土壤是非常沙质的,做一个水泥基座来固定柱子。 然后,用螺丝钉将另一个柱子水平放置,或将两端钉在已经到位的垂直柱子上。 这样,你将获得一个简单而质朴的台阶。

你也可以使用石材,这意味着更高的施工要求,我建议由专业人士来完成。 石材比木材更耐腐蚀,不需要那么多维护。

另一个选择是水泥与预制的解决方案。

挡土墙

这些都是创造登陆点、梯田和土地保留的重要结构,允许进入斜坡的某些部分,方便种植和维护。

像台阶一样,这些结构可以用石头、木材或水泥建造。

铁路上使用的Sulipas,即木梁,在这方面是非常好的。 它们可以找到新的或二手的出售。

自然化的木质板条楼梯

土壤侵蚀

当我们在一个地区实施结构并重新创造植被时,我们正在改变土地的动态。

注意水的排放和任何流向邻近土地的情况。 如果所有的水都流向一个区域,就会给你带来水土流失问题。

放置土壤覆盖物,如松树皮、鹅卵石、树叶或木屑,以改善土壤结构,控制水土流失并帮助控制杂草。

植物选择

覆盖地面的植物对稳定坡地很有价值,无论是在功能上还是在审美上。

注意每种植物的开花季节。

你可以根据叶子的颜色来选择植物,或者选择几个不同花期的品种。

选择容易照顾的物种,并将需水量相似的植物分组种植,以设计一个更有效的浇灌系统。

地面覆盖物物种

  • 玉兰花 喜欢阴凉,因其芳香的叶子和有各种颜色和形状的叶子而引人注意;
  • Sedum sp :一种不会给你的水费带来负担的多肉植物;
  • Vinca sp 攀缘植物:一种攀缘植物,可以在阴凉处覆盖你的地面,产生非常有吸引力的花;
  • Cerastium tomentosum 本种喜欢阳光充足的地方,有白色的孔和银色的叶子;
  • Liriope spicata 在半阴环境中生长良好。 欣赏这种植物的叶子和花瓣;
  • 桧树(Juniperus horizontalis 它们是极好的地面覆盖物,易于维护,可形成密集的多年生覆盖。 它们喜欢阳光充足和排水良好的土壤。

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Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.