芥末作物

 芥末作物

Charles Cook

A 芥末 是一种一年生草本植物,原产于地中海地区。 在葡萄牙,它几乎在全国都是自发或亚自发的。 它由罗马人引入英国和法国,现在几乎遍布世界各地,因为它能很好地适应不同的生态条件,产生了许多品种,通常以种子的颜色来区分,其范围从黑色(黑芥末)到白色(白芥末)。

学名: 大白菜 (L.) Koch

家庭: 芸香科植物

俗称: 芥末,黑芥末,黑芥末,非凡芥末

描述: 从基部开始非常分枝,有叶柄的叶子,黄色的花,直立的纤毛虫和不或不非常扭曲。

栽培: 播种的方式应使果实在一年中最热的时期形成,并且应在辣椒果实开放之前收获植株,以避免种子的大量损失。 整个植株在阳光下晒干,在此期间大部分辣椒果实开放,更容易收集种子。 播种应在明确的地点进行,在气候条件下应在秋季前完成。在播种方面 一连串的 由于种子相对较小,使用手工播种时,方便在播种前用沙子、土或灰烬混合种子,以更好地分散种子。

用途

该植物主要是为种子而种植的,种子可作为香料和药用植物,也可用于提取油。

种子去壳后磨碎,在民间医学中被用作复活剂和摩擦剂,用于突触、足浴和膏药。 在法国和英国,芥末籽和葡萄汁的混合物开始被制备成糊状,发现有很大的市场。

一些作者提到了一个奇怪的故事,以这些物种的种子的小尺寸为准则。 因此,根据Mulherin的说法,在公元前33年,波斯将军大流士给他的对手希腊的亚历山大大帝送去了一袋芝麻( 芝麻 L.),以表示他的士兵人数,而希腊将军也会以同样的麻袋来回报,但麻袋里的芥子却小得多,因此同一麻袋的体积代表他的士兵人数更多。

葡萄牙人在16世纪初将芥末引入巴西,可能是因为其种子的药用价值。

See_also: 酸橙树的生物方法

书籍 "从田间到厨房的香料和芳香剂" 作者:José Eduardo Mendes Ferrão

花园

葡萄牙园艺界的参考杂志。 有关花园、植物和装饰的视频、提示和新闻。

See_also: 达马丹

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Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.