本月水果:红枣或中国枣树

 本月水果:红枣或中国枣树

Charles Cook

在阿尔加维,枣树被称为azufaifo,富含维生素C和一些矿物质,如铁或钾。

最常见的枣树( 枣树 它是一种起源于亚洲的植物,来自中东、印度和中国的部分地区。 自古罗马时代以来,它在南欧被长期栽培,并被引入许多其他地区。

它的果实被称为枣,但也被称为红枣或中国枣。

枣树是一种落叶植物,其果实在通常土壤贫瘠的地区被用作食物。

还有其他几个品种,具有类似的果实和外观,有些原产于欧洲南部。 它越来越多地出现在花园和收藏品中。

枣树技术数据表 ( 枣树 )

原产地:中东、印度和中国。

高度:5至12米之间。

繁殖:种子和幼苗。

栽种:冬末和春季。

土壤:多种多样,只要排水良好就可以。

气候:亚热带,在干燥和温带气候下生长。

曝光:全日照。

收获:秋天。

维护:浇水、除草、轻微修剪。

栽培和收获

枣树是一种相当有分枝的灌木,有小刺,这使它能抵抗干燥的气候,所以它被种植在中东、中亚和地中海的地区。

在葡萄牙,它主要在阿尔加维生产,在那里它以azufaifo的名字闻名。

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尽管枣树原产于温暖的气候,但它可以承受零度以下的温度,尽管它在许多地区的秋天会落叶。

See_also: 如何选择和保存黄瓜

枣树最常见的繁殖方式是通过种子和使用标准芽来繁殖,标准芽会产生新的植株。 在像我们这样不太热的国家,它们应该在阳光充足、有遮挡、无霜冻的地方生长。

种植的最佳时间是冬末春初,秋季收获果实。 建议至少种植两株,以便更好地授粉和结果。

红枣主要富含维生素C,含有较少量的维生素A和B群以及一些矿物质,如铁或钾。

维护

枣树是一种不需要太多维护的植物。 可以进行小的修剪,以指导或纠正树的形成。 它还可以控制枣树的大小。

夏季浇水是必要的,在春季生长期间施肥也是必要的。 除草和锄地也对植物有益。

虫害和疾病

尽管在中国和韩国,有一些地方病影响到枣子和它的果实,但一般来说,枣子对病虫害有抵抗力。

在欧洲以及美国,植物可以轻松抵御疾病;对水果产量打击最大的是昆虫幼虫,它们在吞噬水果的过程中不断成长,大大降低了作物产量。

与其他果树一样,重要的是观察和预防。

属性和用途

果实可以生吃或做成糖果。 它含有一种独特的石头,类似于橄榄的石头。 它的味道在果树中不是最值得赞赏的一种。

当外部颜色仍然是绿色时,它们可以食用;它们的味道与苹果相似。 如果在植物上放置更长时间,它们会变得更深,几乎是红木的颜色,而且是海绵状的,味道与干枣相似。

它们也可以完全干燥,使其具有类似葡萄干的外观,这样就可以保存得更久,在理想条件下,可以持续一年左右。

在中国,红枣的吃法很多,不仅有新鲜的和干的,还有甜点、腌制或熏制的。

红枣主要富含维生素C,含有较少量的维生素A和B群以及一些矿物质,如铁或钾。

除了烹饪用途外,红枣在中国和韩国传统医学中也有药用价值,其果实和种子被用作消炎和抗压剂。

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Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.