学习如何根除杂草

 学习如何根除杂草

Charles Cook

在草坪和花坛的花丛中,杂草会阻碍植物生长。 了解控制它们的不同方法。

杂草只是在错误的地方的植物,否则它们是有价值的,如蒲公英、荨麻和红缬草。 在一个维护良好的花园里,除了有碍观瞻外,它们还与栽培的物种竞争空间、光线、水和营养物质等,因此需要控制它们。 有几种技术:除草人工操作是消除那些生长在其他植物之间的植物的最佳选择;挖掘适用于开始一个新的床;覆盖是一种预防方法,当它们已经覆盖了相当大的面积时,喷洒杀虫剂最合适。

See_also: 冬虫夏草

山地和小区域

锄头、干草叉和耙子是人工除草的合适工具,适合小范围使用。 拔掉所有的根,这样植物就不会再长出来。 每月重新换一次土,就可以避免它们侵入花床或花坛。 为了避免损坏栽培的植物,应该轻轻地挖,刮1-2厘米。 在干燥的天气里进行操作,并且阳光下,连根拔起的杂草可以放入堆肥中,但最好是破坏诸如verdolaga、草或芦苇等物种。

在草坪上

割草前的收集 在草坪上,杂草从鸟类或风携带的种子中生长出来,一旦发芽就会散开。 缺乏定期喂养、干旱、土壤压实以及尖锐、频繁的割草都可能是它们发展的原因。 如果杂草非常旺盛,就有必要清除并重新种植受害区域。

割草前收集杂草有助于阻止损害的蔓延。 如果它们已经存在但发展不大,可以用手叉消除。 否则,应该使用选择性的除草剂。

最有效的除草剂

接触型除草剂只破坏植物的绿色部分。 完全型除草剂会杀死所有植被,并在几个月内保持活性。 此外,还有专门针对草坪的除草剂,即所谓的选择性除草剂。

如何预防屋顶

拔掉杂草后放好地膜,可以防止它们重新生长,因为它们不会接受光照。 它还可以保持水分,增加肥力,改善土壤质地。 抗性的多年生植物只能用厚的不透明塑料或旧枕头来清除,但大多数可以用稻草、干草或草屑的厚地膜来清除。 任何时候都可以在休耕多年的地方,如果杂草生长良好,人工很难清除,因此要使用除草剂。 在春天砍掉植物,用系统性产品喷洒该地区,确保附近没有树木或灌木根系。

Ranunculus repens。

最常见的是

学习区分和控制

蒲公英

一年生植物,高和宽可达35厘米,有齿状叶子,呈基生莲座状,有黄色的花章。 提示:用小刀或种植铲将根部切开。

卡普塞拉

一年生植物,宽和高25-35厘米,叶子狭长,呈基生莲座状,花不明显。 提示:幼苗应在开花前连根拔起。 对于老苗,用刮刀在土壤上划一下。

矮牵牛花

多年生植物,高达75厘米,有红色和白色条纹的花朵。 提示:清除土壤中的所有根部碎片,以防止新植物生长。

See_also: 布列塔尼:护理指南

丝兰花(Veronica filiformis

多年生植物,有许多细长的枝条,具有匍匐生长的习性,开漂亮的蓝花。 提示:枝条容易生根,用锄头彻底收集。

小牡丹(Ranunculus repens)

多年生植物,叶子呈三叶状,花色鲜黄,出现在潮湿、厚重的土壤中。 提示:形成匍匐茎,迅速生根。 沿着它的足迹,铲除所有根系。

Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.