阿尔法瓦卡,一种有利于健康的植物

 阿尔法瓦卡,一种有利于健康的植物

Charles Cook

A 蛇纹苦荬菜 ( Parietaria officinalis) 它还有许多其他名字,如parietaria、wallflower、wallflower、snakeweed、snakebreath和sambreidos,等等。

在巴西,他们给它起名为erva-de-santa-ana,在英语中称为pellitory of the wall,在西班牙称为canarroya,在法语中称为perce-murailles。

它的名字parietaria来自拉丁语,意思是生长在老墙上的植物。 Alfavaca来自阿拉伯语。

历史

这种植物在希腊和罗马时代就已被使用,有关于古代医生使用它的记载:克劳迪乌斯-盖伦(公元139-199年)用它来治疗所有的尿路问题,但也作为膏药外用,治疗炎症、烧伤和肿胀、耳痛和痛风。

老普林尼(公元23至79年)也认为它具有同样的特性。 尼古拉斯-库尔佩伯(1616-1654年)推荐用蜂蜜制成的对苯二酚糖浆来解决水肿或液体潴留问题,用茶和洗液来治疗痔疮。

约翰-帕金森,也是在17世纪,建议用它来治疗咳嗽、子宫疼痛和外敷皮肤炎症。

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格里夫夫人(1858-1941)开出了溶解膀胱和肾脏结石的石膏。

在葡萄牙,它是一种众所周知的植物,被用于民间医学。 它最常被用作治疗痔疮的洗剂或蒸汽。

描述和栖息地

正如其名称所示,这种植物在任何地方都有少量生长,特别是在农村和城市的墙壁上,在菜园和花园的小灌木丛中,在小路、荒地、河流和溪岸、含氮土地、海鸥群附近。

在葡萄牙非常常见,它生长在全国各地和岛屿上。 它原产于欧洲,但在非洲、美洲和澳大利亚也可以找到,在那里它被认为是一种需要消灭的杂草。

有几个品种,但都有类似的特性: 犹太教的Parietaria , P. officinalis , P. diffusa 它们属于荨麻科植物。

它是一种多年生草本植物,茎直立或弥漫,带红色,叶子有叶柄,互生,上面是深绿色,有光泽,下面较浅,有附着的毛,开绿白色的小花(5月至10月),长在叶腋里,种子小而深。 它的高度可以达到70厘米。

成分和属性

含有非常丰富的硫磺、硝酸钾、钙、黄酮类色素、粘液和单宁酸。

它可以作为输液或酊剂内服,治疗尿路感染、肾炎、肾脏和膀胱结石,舒缓排尿时的疼痛,加强整个泌尿系统。

它是利尿剂,对组织有舒缓作用,能缓解水肿,并对液体潴留的情况有帮助。

在治疗痔疮方面,外用和内服都非常有效。

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它还被用来治疗带状疱疹感染,并且正在研究它在治疗其他病毒性疾病方面的用途,包括猫的艾滋病。

建议将两茶匙切碎的新鲜植物,或如果植物是干的,则只需一茶匙,放入一杯沸水中,加盖等待10至15分钟,每天服用三次。

预防措施

它可以引起皮肤过敏、花粉症,甚至引发一些人的哮喘发作。 患有花粉过敏的人在夏季应远离这种植物。

Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.