关于蝴蝶兰的10个常见问题

 关于蝴蝶兰的10个常见问题

Charles Cook
蝴蝶兰小标记。

1.它们是室内植物吗?

是的,在我们国家,它们被认为是室内兰花,因为它们在我们冬季的低温下无法生存。

然而,在春季和夏季,当最低温度不低于16ºC时,可以将其放在室外。

2.哪里是种植它们的最佳地点?

除了温和的温度外,它们还需要明亮的光线,不需要阳光直射。

为了保护他们不受阳光照射,用帘子或遮阳网就可以了。

为什么使用透明花瓶?

在自然界中, 蝴蝶兰 它们附着在树干或树枝上生长。 它们的根垂下或散布在支撑它们的树干表面。

随着根部暴露在光线下,这些根部进化并获得了叶绿体,像叶子里的叶绿体一样进行光合作用。

因此 蝴蝶兰 如果它们在根部得到光照,我们也能更好地控制花盆内的水量,就会受益。

4.我可以把我的蝴蝶兰移到更大的花盆里吗?

像许多其他的兰花一样。 蝴蝶兰 如果它们的根部紧紧地挤在花盆里,就会开得更多。

你应该每两年更换一次基质,因为它很快就会变质,但并不总是需要换成更大的花盆。 如果你必须这样做,在开花期结束后立即进行更换。

5.什么是最好的基质 蝴蝶兰 ?

由于不是陆生植物,最好的基质是中等松树皮(1-2厘米的碎片)与椰子纤维或泥炭以及一些膨胀粘土、木炭甚至小块软木等份的混合物。

使用这种混合物,这些兰花设法在其粗大的根部保留足够的水分,但所提到的材料确保良好的排水,并防止多余的水在盆内积聚。

蝴蝶兰杂交种。

6.你是如何给这些兰花浇水的?

根据季节的不同,在一年中最热的时候,每周浇一到两次水,每盆倒一到两杯水,让它充分沥干。

你也可以把盆子浸在一个容器里的水里,十分钟后,把水排干,让多余的水排出。 在较冷的月份,用同样的方法浇水,但水要少些,频率要低些(每周一次)。

请注意,在有暖气的房子里,我们可能要以同样的方式继续浇水,即使是冬天。 最好的水是雨水,但如果你用自来水浇,也不会杀死它们。

你应该总是在早上浇水,这样多余的水可以在白天蒸发掉。

See_also: 覆盆子的特性和用途

注意,过多的水可能是致命的,导致根部腐烂,植物死亡。

7.受精是否必要?

是的,像任何生活在狭小空间的植物一样,你必须用兰花专用的肥料,液体或粉末,溶解在灌溉水中喂养它。 通常我们在交替浇水时施肥,一次用肥料浇水,另一次只用水。

See_also: 在花园或后院创建自己的菜园的10个步骤

8. 植物何时开花? 蝴蝶兰 ?

ǞǞǞ 蝴蝶兰 在这个季节,春天的温度和亮度增加,刺激了开花,但现在的杂交种可以在任何季节开花,与花朵一起停留数月,而且往往每年释放新茎一次以上。

9.花落时,该怎么办?

植物在开花后开始长出新的叶子。 当花开始干枯时,我们应该把靠近植物的茎剪掉,即使它仍然是绿色的。

有些人把茎切成两半,留下两个或三个结节,以迫使植物再次开花。

如果植物很强壮,他们可能会成功,但正如任何反自然的程序一样,我们可能会削弱太多,甚至失去植物。

你知道 "如果你想得到一切,你就会失去一切 "这句话吗?

10.哪些疾病会攻击 蝴蝶兰 ?

虱子、螨虫和蚧壳虫等害虫会攻击这些兰花,尤其是在较温暖、较潮湿的月份。

许多攻击之后会出现真菌(注意粘稠的叶子和黑点)。 对于这些,我们必须保持植物清洁、通气,并应用杀虫剂和/或系统性杀菌剂。

如果植物暴露在强烈的阳光下,可能会被烧伤,因此非常脆弱。 但兰花死亡的主要原因始终是根部浇水过多。 应注意。

照片:何塞-桑托斯

Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.