参观纽约中央公园

 参观纽约中央公园

Charles Cook

这些是350公顷的 中央公园 多年来,中央公园一直是我在纽约散步的一部分,走过时是对街道污染气氛的一种缓解,从高处看是对眼睛的休息。

See_also: 本月最佳水果: 佩拉梅朗

中央公园的建立

19世纪中期,建筑的密度和城市人口的四倍增长导致需要创造一个林地,让居民在闲暇时可以避难。 巴黎有博洛尼亚森林,伦敦有海德公园,纽约也不能落后于他们。

1600名左右的非裔美国人和爱尔兰移民和平地生活在59街和106街之间(后来扩展到110街),他们被驱逐了。 各个社区被夷为平地,项目被移交给了 弗雷德里克-劳-奥姆斯特德和卡尔弗特-沃克斯 1858年向公众开放的公园建设竞赛的获胜者。

作者的天才之处

奥姆斯特德曾多次前往欧洲,并在伦敦呆了一段时间,因此公园的设计在很大程度上受到了英国风景园林的启发,因为,由于完全是人工的,它给走过它的人带来了自然景观的错觉。

从南边的中央公园南区到北边的110号,东边的第五大道和中央公园西区之间,在其构成中唯一可以找到的刚性是其形状。 完美的长方形 从洛克菲勒中心的顶部可以看到它,从那里我们可以欣赏到它是如何完全融入城市网格的一个元素,正如我们所知,城市网格是几何形状的。

对我来说,最显著的事实是 天才 中央公园是一个世界性的地方。 它的创造者巧妙地将亲密关系和社会空间设计在一起。 直到今天,还不知道他们中的哪一个有更多的权利来作者。

只有0.8公里宽,奥姆斯特德和沃克斯巧妙地将视野设计成对角线,创造出一种空间广阔的错觉。 贯穿其宽度的四条大道是在空地上进行的,但低于地面2.43米。 很像 哈-哈 英国景观花园的特点:它们是看不见的。

来自英国景观花园的灵感

英国风景园林的影响也可以从大量的建筑中看到,这些建筑在构图中作为参考点出现。 各种各样的 古朴的桥梁 和新哥特式建筑,以及 来源于贝塞斯达 , o 贝维德尔城堡 各种 湖泊 , o 储存器 有着中央水口的 方尖碑。

这些元素帮助我们在穿过树木、溪流和巨石的蜿蜒小路的纠结中确定方向。

See_also: 适合室内和室外的兰花:Bletilla striata

公园唯一的正式特征是通往贝塞斯达喷泉的小路,这是一个品味可疑的雕塑喷泉,被认为是公园再生能力的寓言。 更新、 与几乎所有的公园一样,中央公园多年来一直是谋杀、抢劫和强奸故事的发生地。 只有在21世纪以来,它才被认为是安全的地方。 这是由于它建立了自己的警察部队,即 纽约市警察局中央公园分局。

中央公园对人民的重要性 曼哈顿 在那里拍摄的电影数量(我统计过,平均每年有15部电影),以及住在周围的人的声望:东城,更 "时髦 "和正式,西城,艺术家和波西米亚人的家。 不容错过。

照片: Vera Nobre da Costa

Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.