朝鲜蓟:可食用的美味之花

 朝鲜蓟:可食用的美味之花

Charles Cook

有许多品种,在大小和硬度方面差别很大,因此需要一些时间和经验来找出最适合你的地区和口味的品种。

然而,洋蓟起源于地中海地区,这使它成为葡萄牙南部的本土植物,因此所有品种都容易生产。

洋蓟的心脏

实际上,吃的是洋蓟的花蕾,必须在它还很年轻、很嫩的时候收获,因为过了这个时间点,它就变得非常坚硬和纤维化,不再可以食用。

洋蓟心

然而,我们可以让它开花,因为我们一定会对它变成的紫色色调的爆炸感到惊讶。 毫无疑问,这是一种美丽的花,可以点缀你的菜园。

药用特性

除了是一种美味,朝鲜蓟还是一种有效的药用植物,有助于治疗贫血、动脉硬化、糖尿病、心脏病、发烧、肝脏、虚弱、痛风、痔疮、血友病、肺炎、风湿病、梅毒、咳嗽、尿素、荨麻疹和泌尿问题。

如果这还不够,它还被用来减肥或补充治疗,如:

  • 降低胆固醇;
  • 对抗贫血;
  • 调节血糖水平;
  • 作战气体。

由于所有这些神奇的品质,它经常在中医商店出售,并用于制作药物,但没有什么能比得上吃它的本色,只是煮熟,因为除了这些,它仍然是一种真正的美味。

开花的朝鲜蓟,有成熟的花蕾

栽培护理

洋蓟的最佳种植时间是在春季或秋季开始时。 它在平均温度为13℃至18℃的环境中生长良好,在温带地区开花最好。

如果发生霜冻,朝鲜蓟可以抵御最轻微的霜冻,在炎热、干燥的气候下,花芽会提前开放。

虽然它们是多年生植物,可以在同一个地方呆上五六年,但过了这个时间,就应该把它们移植到新的地方,以鼓励开花。 夏季开花后,植物会变干,这时应该把树桩剪掉,用稻草覆盖,以保护它免受冬季的寒冷。

最好的种植方法是将成年植株进行分株,特别是在它们干枯后,新芽开始出现在树桩的底部。

花瓶中

应使用刀子或铲子小心地将嫩芽从母株上移开。

用种子栽培是不可取的,因为这种植物可能没有母株的特性,只有在三四年后才会开出好花。

在地面上

株距应为75厘米,行距为90厘米。 由于它在酸性很强的土壤中生长不理想,因此要确保所选地点排水良好,土层深厚,土壤肥沃,有大量的有机物以满足植物的需要。

See_also: 本月最佳水果: 黑莓
  • 保持土壤持续湿润,但不要积水。
  • 不要与其他类型的文化分享这个地方。
  • 铺好地膜以保持水分,避免自发的杂草。
  • 将洋蓟种植在阳光充足的地方,因为它需要每天至少有几个小时的阳光直射。

正如我之前所说,采收时应在花蕾还很年轻、结实和闭合的情况下进行。

See_also: 更好地了解您的Pitósporo

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Charles Cook

Charles Cook is a passionate horticulturist, blogger, and avid plant lover, dedicated to sharing his knowledge and love for gardens, plants, and decoration. With over two decades of experience in the field, Charles has honed his expertise and turned his passion into a career.Growing up on a farm, surrounded by lush greenery, Charles developed a deep appreciation for nature's beauty from an early age. He would spend hours exploring the vast fields and tending to various plants, nurturing a love for gardening that would follow him throughout his life.After graduating with a degree in horticulture from a prestigious university, Charles embarked on his professional journey, working in various botanical gardens and nurseries. This invaluable hands-on experience allowed him to gain a deep understanding of different plant species, their unique requirements, and the art of landscape design.Recognizing the power of online platforms, Charles decided to start his blog, offering a virtual space for fellow garden enthusiasts to gather, learn, and find inspiration. His engaging and informative blog, filled with captivating videos, helpful tips, and the latest news, has garnered a loyal following from gardeners of all levels.Charles believes that a garden is not just a collection of plants, but a living, breathing sanctuary that can bring joy, tranquility, and connection to nature. Heendeavors to unravel the secrets of successful gardening, providing practical advice on plant care, design principles, and innovative decoration ideas.Beyond his blog, Charles frequently collaborates with gardening professionals, participates in workshops and conferences, and even contributes articles to prominent gardening publications. His passion for gardens and plants knows no bounds, and he tirelessly seeks to expand his knowledge, always striving to bring fresh and exciting content to his readers.Through his blog, Charles aims to inspire and encourage others to unlock their own green thumbs, believing that anyone can create a beautiful, thriving garden with the right guidance and a sprinkle of creativity. His warm and genuine writing style, coupled with his wealth of expertise, ensures that readers will be enthralled and empowered to embark on their own garden adventures.When Charles isn't busy tending to his own garden or sharing his expertise online, he enjoys exploring botanical gardens around the world, capturing the beauty of flora through his camera lens. With a deep-rooted commitment to nature conservation, he actively advocates for sustainable gardening practices, cultivating an appreciation for the fragile ecosystem we inhabit.Charles Cook, a true plant aficionado, invites you to join him on a journey of discovery, as he opens the doors to the captivatingworld of gardens, plants, and decoration through his captivating blog and enchanting videos.